Question
- What is the clinical effectiveness of virtual reality or gaming applications for pain management or distraction in patients undergoing medical procedures?
- What are the evidence-based guidelines regarding the use of virtual reality or gaming-based interventions for pain management or distraction?
Key Message
Four systematic reviews, 16 randomized controlled trials, two non-randomized studies, and two evidence-based guidelines were identified regarding the clinical effectiveness of virtual reality or video game-based treatment approaches for patients requiring pain management or distraction during medical procedures.